Ershov, AP and Pokrovskij, S.B. "Evolution of programming languages", Proc. 2nd All-Union Conf. on Operation Research, Petrozavodsk, 39-54 (Russian)

Languages mentioned

• ALGEK {1964} Russian ALGOL/COBOL hybrid
• ALGEK-U {1968} Subset of Algek for Minsk 2
• ALPHA {1961} Russian rich maths extension of Algol 60
• BETA {1961} Russian List processing ALGOL
• EPSILON {1967} Macro language with high level features
• PP-1 {1954} Russian automatic programming system
• PP-2 {1955} Russian automatic programming system
• PP-S {1957} Strela-3 computer
• SIGMA {1968} BESM Macroprocessing system
• TA-1 {1964}
• TA-2 {1963} Soviet autocode