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Language peer sets for NESL: United States↑ United States/1991↑ Designed 1991 ↑ 1990s languages ↑ Fifth generation↑ Post-Cold War↑ NESL(ID:1740/nes001)alternate simple viewCountry: United States Designed 1991 Published: 1991 Fine-grained, functional, data-parallel language with nested data structures and nested parallelism. Includes a built-in parallel data type and parallel operations on sequences. Loosely based on ML. Useful for parallel algorithms on sparse matrices and graphs." NESL is a parallel language developed at Carnegie Mellon by the SCandAL project. It integrates various ideas from the theory community (parallel algorithms), the languages community (functional languages) and the system's community (many of the implementation techniques). The most important new ideas behind NESL are Nested data parallelism: this feature offers the benefits of data parallelism, concise code that is easy to understand and debug, while being well suited for irregular algorithms, such as algorithms on trees, graphs or sparse matrices (see the examples above or in our library of algorithms). A language based performance model: this gives a formal way to calculated the work and depth of a program. These measures can be related to running time on parallel machines. The main emphasis in the design of NESL was to make parallel programming easy and portable. Algorithms are typically significantly more concise in NESL than in most other parallel programming languages. Furthermore the code closely resembles high-level pseudocode. Here is a comparison of a parallel quicksort in NESL and MPI (10 lines of code vs. 1700). Of course this comes at the cost of placing more responsibility on the compiler and runtime system for achieving good efficiency. People: Structures: Related languages
References: in [ICFP 1996] (1996) Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Functional Programming, May 1996. in [ACM] (1998) [ACM] ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) 30(2) June 1998 Resources Search in: Google Google scholar World Cat Yahoo Overture DBLP Monash bib NZ IEEE  ACM portal CiteSeer CSB ncstrl jstor Bookfinder |