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Language peer sets for A-0:
United States↑
United States/1952↑
Designed 1952 ↑
1950s languages ↑
First generation↑
Immediate Post-War↑
Genus Low-level Autocoders ↑
Numerical Scientific ↑
Low-level Autocoders↑
Autocoders↑
US historic algorithmic systems ↑
Low-level Autocoders/1952↑
Autocoders/1952↑
US historic algorithmic systems/1952↑
Low-level Autocoders/United States↑
Autocoders/United States↑
US historic algorithmic systems/United States↑
Numerical Scientific ↑
Numerical Scientific/1952↑
Numerical Scientific/us ↑

A-0(ID:4/a::001)

Compiler for UNIVAC 1 

alternate simple view
Country: United States
Designed 1952
Published: 1952
Genus: Low-level Autocoders
Sammet category: Numerical Scientific

Grace Hopper's team at Remington Rand, 1952, for the UNIVAC I. Possibly the first compiler ever.

Hopper (1955) type 2 - Compiling routines - system

Places
People:

Hardware:
Related languages
C-10 → A-0   Compiled to
SHORT CODE → A-0   Influence
A-0 → A-1   Evolution of
References:
  • [Univac] (1952) [Univac] "The A-O compiler" May 1952
  • Hopper, Grace Murray (1952) Hopper, Grace Murray "The education of a computer" Abstract
          in (1952) Proceedings of the 1952 ACM national meeting (Pittsburgh)
  • Ridgway, R. K. (1952) Ridgway, R. K. "Compiling Routines"
          in Proc. (1952) Proc. ACM Toronto Meeting 1952
  • Rubinstein, H. and Rutledge, J. D. (1952) Rubinstein, H. and Rutledge, J. D. "High order matrix computations on the UNIVAC" pp181-186
          in (1952) Proceedings of the 1952 ACM national meeting (Pittsburgh)
  • Hopper, G M (1954) Hopper, G M "Automatic Programming, definitions"
          in Symposium on Automatic Programming For Digital Com (1954) Symposium on Automatic Programming For Digital Computers, Office of Naval Research, Dept. of the Navy, Washington, D.C. PB 111 607 May 13-14 1954
  • Hopper (1955) Hopper, Grace "Automatic Coding for Digital Computers" pdf Extract: Introduction
          in the High Speed Computer Conference, Louisiana Stat (1955) the High Speed Computer Conference, Louisiana State University, 16 Feb. 1955, Remington Rand, Inc. 1955
  • Bemer (1957) Bemer, R. W. "The Status of Automatic Programming for Scientific Problems" Abstract Extract: Summary Extract: IT, FORTRANSIT, SAP, SOAP, SOHIO
          in [Armour] (1957) "Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Computer Applications Symposium" , Armour Research Foundation, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 1957
  • [Bemer] (1958) [Bemer, RW] [Addendum to the Automatic Programming Systems Chart of 1(4)] June 1958
          in [ACM] (1958) [ACM] CACM 1(06) (June 1958)
  • Bemer (1958) [Bemer, RW] [State of ACM automatic coding library August 1958]
          in [ACM] (1958) [ACM] CACM 1(06) (June 1958)
  • Carr (1959) Carr, John W III; "Computer Programming" volume 2, chapter 2, pp115-121
          in Crabbe et al (1957) E. M. Crabbe, S. Ramo, and D. E. Wooldridge (eds.) "Handbook of Automation, Computation, and Control," John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1959.
  • Bemer, R (1962) Bemer, R "ISO TC97/SC5/WGA(1) Survey of Programming Languages and Processors" December 1962
          in [ACM] (1963) [ACM] CACM 6(03) (Mar 1963)
  • Rosen, Saul (1964) Rosen, Saul "Programming Systems and Languages: a historical Survey" (reprinted in Rosen, Saul (ed) Programming Systems & Languages. McGraw Hill, New York, 1967) Extract: Early UNIVAC languages
          in [AFIPS JCC 25] (1964) [AFIPS JCC 25] Proceedings of the 1964 Spring Joint Computer Conference SJCC 1964
  • Bemer, Robert W. (1968) Bemer, Robert W. "The PL/I Family Tree" Extract: Introduction Extract: Definition and Maintenance Extract: Introduction
          in (1968) PL/I Bulletin, Issue 6, March 1968
  • Sammet, Jean E. (1969) Sammet, Jean E. "Computer Languages - Principles and History" Englewood Cliffs, N.J. Prentice-Hall 1969. p.12.
          in (1968) PL/I Bulletin, Issue 6, March 1968
  • Knuth, Donald Ervin, and Luis Trabb Pardo (1977) Knuth, Donald Ervin, and Luis Trabb Pardo "The early development of programming languages" pp419-96
          in Belzer, J. (1977) Belzer, J. ; A. G. Holzman, A. Kent, (eds) Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York. 1979
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